Song Swarm: 23 Stops to Phoenix
By The Time I Get To Phoenix is not even my favourite Jimmy Webb song, much as I love it, but I cannot think of many other songs in pop music that traverse interpretations and genres as effortlessly as this. Here I am offering a bunch of versions that cover pop, country, soul, jazz and easy listening.
By The Time I Get To Phoenix sounds like it belongs in any of these genres. And even when interpreted by artists from the same genre, it is an immensely flexible a song. Just compare the versions by the Four Tops, Erma Franklin, Isaac Hayes, the Intruders, the Mad Lads, Wayne McGhie and New York City. So I think one can listen to all 23 versions here without necessarily getting bored.
The first version of the song was recorded by Webb’s mentor, Johnny Rivers, in 1966. Since then it has been covered many time. I’ve managed to date 50 versions released within five years of Rivers’ inaugural recording. Apparently there are more than a thousand versions of it.
Rivers’ version made no impact, nor did a cover by Pat Boone. The guitarist on Boone’s version, however, picked up on the song and released it in 1967. Glen Campbell scored a massive hit with the song, even winning two Grammies for it. In quick succession, Campbell completed a trilogy of geographically-themed songs by Webb, with the gorgeous Wichita Lineman (written especially for Campbell) and the similarly wonderful Galveston.
Another seasoned session musician took Phoenix into a completely different direction (if you will pardon the unintended pun). Isaac Hayes had heard the song, and decided to perform it as the Bar-Keys’ guest performer at Memphis’ Tiki Club, a soul venue. He started with a spontaneous spoken prologue, explaining in some detail why this man is on his unlikely journey (apparently it is physically impossible to complete the song’s itinerary — Phoenix, Albuquerque, Oklahoma — in a day). At first the patrons weren’t sure what Hayes was doing rapping over a repetitive chord loop. After a while, according to Hayes, they started to listen. At the end of the song, he said, there was not a dry eye in the house (“I’m gonna moan now…”). As it appeared on Ike’s 1968 Hot Buttered Soul album, the thing went on for 18 glorious minutes.
So, apart from Isaac Hayes’, which version is your favourite? I think I like Al Wilson’s best. Or the Four Tops’. Or Erma Franklin’s. Or Nick Cave’s…
TRACKLISTING
1. Johnny Rivers – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1966)
2. Glen Campbell – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1967)
3. Ace Cannon – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
4. Al Wilson – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
5. Bobby Goldsboro – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
6. Engelbert Humperdinck – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
7. Four Tops – By the Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
8. Frank Sinatra – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
9. Johnny Mathis – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
10. Marty Robbins – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
11. The Intruders – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
12. The Lettermen – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1968)
13. A.J. Marshall – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
14. Dorothy Ashby – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
15. Erma Franklin – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
16. Isaac Hayes – By the Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
17. José Feliciano - By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
18. The Mad Lads – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1969)
19. Wayne McGhie & the Sounds of Joy – By the Time I Get To Phoenix (1970)
20. Fabulous Souls – By The Time I Get to Phoenix (1971)
21. New York City – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1973)
22. Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1986)
23. Reba McEntire – By The Time I Get To Phoenix (1995)
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This is a song that it took a long, long time … namely more than 40 years, I think … for me to fall madly in love with. Yet I had a friend when we were kids and this was his favorite song. I didn’t get it. It took many many years for me to appreciate what a sad, touching anti-war song it was. And Jimmy Webb’s version with a beautiful video really adds to that poignancy of a soldier leaving his loved one.
I would love to see a three-song essay about “Galveston,” The “Fields of St. Etienne” written by Gallagher and Lyle and recorded by Mary Hopkin, and “Jesse” by Janis Ian, apparently written between the ages of 14-20 about a missing Vietnam Veteran.
Waitaminute…..this is an anti-war song? I never would have figured that out from the lyrics.
Nice collection! I appreciate your effort.
Hi,
Thanks for a nice site.
In this case I’d vote for Joe Tex or Heather Myles
No, my bad, for some reason the quote I tried to enter at the top didn’t work and I couldn’t edit it … “GALVESTON” was an anti-war song, one of the Jimmy Webb songs which Amd refers to in the piece about “Phoenix.” I apologize for not being able to edit that and make it clearer …
I’m sure glad to find you back Dude, I think you left out the best version (Roy drusky)and btw did you know there is an answer song for this? Rick
I’ve never heard Roy Drusky’s version… must find it. And I didn’t know that there’s an answer record, though it seems like an obvious song to answer to.
Oh my, but this is one of the greatest songs ever. Also Wichita Lineman and Galveston. You could write those three songs, die, and be expressed into heaven.
“By The Time I Get To Phoenix” was my showstopper in several accordion concerts I played in as a kid – guaranteed a standing O (not kidding)…..geez, Mr. Dude, if I only had a recording of it, I’d have sent it to you :)
No “Tony Mottola” version?
“apparently it is physically impossible to complete the song’s itinerary — Phoenix, Albuquerque, Oklahoma — in a day”
I’ve seen this repeated on numerous sites about this song, but it seems to me that it might be a long drive, but not physically impossible.
According to Yahoo maps, it’s a 6 1/2 hour drive from Phoenix to Albuquerque. So if “she’ll be rising” at, say, 6am, then he’ll be in Albuquerque at 12:30pm which could be the time “She’ll prob’ly stop at lunch and give me a call” – no doubt not on his cell phone…
It’s less than 6 hours to “make Oklahoma” border from Albuquerque. So he could be there by 6:30pm which is well before “she’ll be sleepin”.
Sure, this is pretty non-stop driving. But the first leg is doable and the second leg seems well within possibility since a normal person probably doesn’t to sleep until 9 or 10pm.
The question I’m really curious about is, where does he start from?
Interesting stuff. I think the common idea is that he starts from LA.
One day, when I’ll be rich enough to fulfil my dream of an actual American Road Trip, I ought to put that to the test.